Empowering Women Weavers
- Keyur Dhungana
- Mar 16, 2024
- 3 min read
Updated: 2 days ago

In the quiet workshops of Nepal, where the rhythmic click of looms fills the air, a quiet revolution is underway. Women, once relegated to the margins of economic opportunity, are becoming key players in preserving and advancing one of Nepal’s most treasured cultural exports: handcrafted rugs. Their skilled hands are not only creating objects of beauty, but weaving new narratives of independence, leadership, and community transformation.
The Unseen Backbone of Nepal’s Rug Industry
Women have long been essential to Nepal’s rug-making tradition, yet historically, their contributions have been overlooked or undervalued. Despite comprising nearly 70% of the workforce in many weaving communities, women have traditionally received less recognition, lower compensation, and fewer opportunities for advancement than their male counterparts.
This disparity persists even though women often master the most technically demanding aspects of the craft—precision pattern work, color consistency, and detailed finishing techniques. For generations, however, their expertise rarely translated into economic security or leadership.
Challenges Women Artisans Face
Women weavers face distinct hurdles that limit their ability to fully benefit from their work:
Balancing family responsibilities: Many artisans must split their time between weaving and caregiving, leading to assumptions about reduced productivity.
Financial exclusion: Limited access to banking, credit, and financial education restricts opportunities for growth and fair negotiation.
Leadership barriers: Traditional workshop hierarchies often concentrate decision-making in male hands.
Cultural expectations: Deep-rooted social norms create additional hurdles for women seeking independence and leadership roles.
These challenges have contributed to a persistent gap between women’s contributions to the craft and the rewards they receive.
Seeds of Transformation
Despite the obstacles, a remarkable shift is underway. Across Nepal’s weaving regions, women artisans are organizing, advocating, and reshaping the future of the craft.
In communities like Lalitpur and Bhaktapur, women-led weaving cooperatives are taking root. Built on principles of shared ownership, transparent pay, and collective decision-making, these models are proving that when women gain greater control, quality improves, innovation thrives, and entire communities prosper.
Economic stability grows. Children's educational outcomes rise. Health indicators strengthen.
Aryal’s Commitment
At Aryal, we believe empowering women is essential not just for equity, but for preserving the future of Nepali craftsmanship itself. Our initiatives include:
Skills development programs designed around women’s schedules and learning needs
Leadership training to prepare women for management and decision-making roles
Strengthening networks among women artisans through mentorship and collective knowledge-sharing
Financial literacy programs to support long-term economic security
Flexible working arrangements that respect women’s multiple responsibilities while valuing their expertise
Through these efforts, we are proud to support a growing movement where women artisans can thrive, innovate, and lead.
The Ripple Effect
When women artisans succeed, entire communities benefit. Studies show women reinvest about 90% of their income back into their families—through education, nutrition, and healthcare—compared to about 35% for men.
Workshops with strong women leadership also show greater innovation, exploring fresh design directions while preserving the deep cultural authenticity of Nepal’s traditions.
The future of Nepali rugs is increasingly being shaped in spaces where women’s creative visions have room to flourish.
The Path Forward
While real progress is being made, more systemic change is needed to fully bridge the gender gap:
Industry standards must fairly value specialized skills, regardless of gender
Technical and business training must actively recruit and support women
Recognition systems should celebrate women’s contributions to innovation and craftsmanship
Financial systems must better support women entrepreneurs in traditional sectors
At Aryal, we are committed to championing these changes through our business practices, partnerships, and advocacy.
A Future Woven with Equity
Each Aryal rug carries more than craftsmanship—it carries stories of transformation. By supporting women artisans, we are helping reshape generations of tradition into something stronger, more equitable, and enduring.
These intricate patterns and vibrant colors reflect not only Nepal’s cultural heritage, but the growing leadership of women shaping its future—one carefully placed knot at a time.